Phd Position at Ietr

Il y a 6 mois


Rennes, France INSA RENNES Temps plein

**About us**:
INSA Rennes, a founding member of the INSA Group, is the largest public engineering school in Brittany.
It welcomes 2,200 students and apprentices and graduates more than 340 engineers, 60 masters and 40 PhDs per year.
Composed of 10 teaching departments, including 7 specialties and an apprenticeship program, and supervised by 6 research laboratories, INSA employs approximately 500 public employees (research professors, teachers, permanent and contractual employees) and more than 400 temporary employees, particularly from companies.

**Mission**:
Like all industrial sectors, the electronics sector must, to be sustainable, drastically reduce its CO2 emissions by 2050, and more globally commit to a logic of circular economy. While environmental impacts of electronics are increasingly understood, the evaluation of impacts in Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) is still an emerging practice that requires complex models, data and insights. Once the impacts are known, ecodesign strategies must be developed and assessed.

The impacts of an electronic system arise from its manufacturing, use and end-of-life. The system itself is composed of printed circuit boards (PCB), semiconductor integrated circuits (ICs), passive components, connectors, sensors, actuators, batteries and displays, each having environmental impacts. In particular, the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of semiconductor manufacturing represent an important share of the embodied carbon footprint of electronics systems and must be considered alongside energy consumption and end-of-life [M21][P22][U22].

A smart vision system is a combination of sensors and digital processing that captures, preprocesses and distributes a video or a semantic description of a visual scene. It can take the form of a smart camera, mono-sensor [B14] or multi-sensors [K07], or of a camera module in an embedded system comprising a sophisticated image processing pipeline [M20]. It can also comprise a set of distributed sensors [R10]. Current smart vision systems embed optics, Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) sensors, color processing, image enhancement, video compression and artificial intelligence for image and video analysis. The sophistication of these systems is increasing, as examplified in smartphones that combine several sensors, dedicated Image Signal Processors (ISPs) and software post-processing to implement computational photography [D21].

This thesis will explore ecodesign of smart vision systems as representative examples of high performance embedded systems. The carbon impact of such systems is currently dominated by the embodied emissions, i.e. the greenhouse gas emissions of system fabrication [G21], but results from a complex and difficult to evaluate combination of fabrication, use and end-of-life impacts of its components and software layers [G21] as illustrated in Figure 1. The thesis will aim at understanding how to model linear and non-linear factors influencing carbon emissions of such a system and developing ecodesign methods to minimize environmental impacts by leveraging on circular economy.

**References**

[B14] Birem, M., & Berry, F. (2014). DreamCam: A modular FPGA-based smart camera architecture. Journal of Systems Architecture, 60(6), 519-527.

[D21] Delbracio, M., Kelly, D., Brown, M. S., & Milanfar, P. (2021). Mobile computational photography: A tour. Annual Review of Vision Science, 7, 571-604.

[G21] Gupta, U., Kim, Y. G., Lee, S., Tse, J., Lee, H. H. S., Wei, G. Y.,& Wu, C. J. (2021, February). Chasing carbon: The elusive environmental footprint of computing. In 2021 IEEE International Symposium on High
- Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA) (pp. 854-867). IEEE.

[K06] King, A. M., Burgess, S. C., Ijomah, W., & McMahon, C. A. (2006). Reducing waste: repair, recondition, remanufacture or recycle?. Sustainable development, 14(4), 257-267.

[K07] Klausner, A., Tengg, A., & Rinner, B. (2007, September). Vehicle classification on multi-sensor smart cameras using feature-and decision-fusion. In 2007 First ACM/IEEE International Conference on Distributed Smart Cameras (pp. 67-74). IEEE.

[M20] Mosleh, A., Sharma, A., Onzon, E., Mannan, F., Robidoux, N., & Heide, F. (2020). Hardware-in-the-loop end-to-end optimization of camera image processing pipelines. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (pp. 7529-7538).

[M21] Moreau, N., Pirson, T., Le Brun, G., Delhaye, T., Sandu, G., Paris, A.,& Raskin, J. P. (2021). Could unsustainable electronics support sustainability?. Sustainability, 13(12), 6541.

[P22] Pirson, T., Delhaye, T. P., Pip, A., Le Brun, G., Raskin, J. P., & Bol, D. (2022). The environmental footprint of ic production: Review, analysis and lessons from historical trends. IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing.

[R10] Real, F., Berry, F., & Shi, Y. (2010). Smart Cameras: Fundamentals, Technologies and Applications. Smart Cameras, Springer, 10, 978-1.

**Pro



  • Rennes, France Inria Temps plein

    Le descriptif de l’offre ci-dessous est en Anglais_ **Type de contrat **:CDD**Niveau de diplôme exigé **:Bac + 5 ou équivalent**Fonction **:Doctorant**Niveau d'expérience souhaité **:Jeune diplôméA propos du centre ou de la direction fonctionnelle The Inria Centre at Rennes University is one of Inria's eight centres and has more than thirty...

  • PhD Position in Osmotic Energy

    il y a 4 semaines


    Rennes, Bretagne, France Sweetch Energy Temps plein

    Project OverviewSweetch Energy, a pioneer in osmotic energy, is seeking a highly motivated researcher to enhance and adapt its technology across various environments. This PhD project focuses on understanding the complex physical phenomena at the cell pair unit scale, comprising anion exchange membranes, spacers, and cation exchange membranes.Research...


  • Rennes, France Inria Temps plein

    Le descriptif de l’offre ci-dessous est en Anglais_ **Type de contrat **:CDD **Niveau de diplôme exigé **:Bac + 5 ou équivalent **Autre diplôme apprécié **:Master's degree **Fonction **:Doctorant **A propos du centre ou de la direction fonctionnelle**: The Inria Centre at Rennes University is one of Inria's eight centres and has more than thirty...


  • Rennes, France Inria Temps plein

    Le descriptif de l’offre ci-dessous est en Anglais_ **Type de contrat **:CDD **Niveau de diplôme exigé **:Bac + 5 ou équivalent **Autre diplôme apprécié **:Master's degree **Fonction **:Doctorant **A propos du centre ou de la direction fonctionnelle**: The Inria Centre at Rennes University is one of Inria's eight centres and has more than thirty...


  • Rennes, France Inria Temps plein

    Le descriptif de l’offre ci-dessous est en Anglais_ **Type de contrat **:CDD **Niveau de diplôme exigé **:Bac + 5 ou équivalent **Fonction **:Doctorant **A propos du centre ou de la direction fonctionnelle**: The Inria Centre at Rennes University is one of Inria's eight centres and has more than thirty research teams. The Inria Centre is a major and...


  • Rennes, France Inria Temps plein

    Le descriptif de l’offre ci-dessous est en Anglais_ **Type de contrat **:CDD**Niveau de diplôme exigé **:Bac + 5 ou équivalent**Fonction **:DoctorantA propos du centre ou de la direction fonctionnelle The Inria Centre at Rennes University is one of Inria's eight centres and has more than thirty research teams. The Inria Centre is a major and...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    Context and Advantages of the PositionThe Odyssey team at INRIA is offering a PhD position in numerical ocean dynamics simulation, machine learning, and data assimilation.The team is composed of researchers from Inria, Ifremer, and IMT Atlantique, with expertise in mathematical and numerical modeling of ocean flows, observational and physical oceanography,...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    Company OverviewInria, a leading research institution, invites applications for a PhD position in the field of immersive social interactions and inclusive virtual environments. Our team is dedicated to advancing the understanding and improvement of human interactions in social extended reality.


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    About the ProjectMETA-TOO is a European project that aims to investigate gender-based inappropriate social interactions in the Metaverse. This PhD position is placed at the intersection of VR/AR uptake, social, behavioral, and technological research. The project tackles the urgent matter of abusive behavior within the virtual space, facilitating...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France France - BioImaging Temps plein

    PhD Researcher in High-Content Multiplex FRET BiosensorsWe are seeking a highly motivated PhD researcher to join our team at the Institute of Genetics and Development of Rennes (IGDR) in France. The successful candidate will work on a fully-funded PhD project to develop and apply high-content multiplex FRET biosensors to monitor mitochondrial functions in...


  • Rennes, France Inria Temps plein

    PhD Position F/M Trustworthy AI hardware architecturesLevel of qualifications required: Graduate degree or equivalentFunction: PhD PositionAbout the research centre or Inria departmentThe Inria Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique Centre is one of Inria's eight centres and has more than thirty research teams. The Inria Center is a major and recognized player in the...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    Research OpportunityThe INRIA is seeking a highly motivated and skilled PhD candidate to work on a research project focused on incremental deep learning for embedded systems. The project aims to design and develop resource-efficient algorithms for edge AI, enabling the deployment of AI models on resource-constrained devices. The successful candidate will...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    About INRIA Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique CentreLocated at the heart of a rich R&D and innovation ecosystem, INRIA Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique Centre is one of Inria's eight centres, boasting more than thirty research teams. As a major and recognized player in the field of digital sciences, it is at the forefront of innovation.Mission OverviewOur team is...


  • Rennes, France INRIA Temps plein

    Contexte et atouts du poste The Odyssey team is offering a PhD position on numerical ocean dynamics simulation, machine learning and data assimilation. Odyssey (for Ocean DYnamicS obSErvation analYsis) is a recently created team involving researchers from Inria (Rennes, France), Ifremer (Brest) and IMT Atlantique (Brest). Inria is one of the leading...


  • Rennes, France INRIA Temps plein

    Contexte et atouts du poste Context This PhD will occur in the context of the project Adapting ( from the PEPR AI ( This project focuses on designing adaptive embedded hardware architectures for AI. In this context, our team wants to design new incremental machine learning algorithms that could serve as use cases in the Adapting project for other...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    Scientific Context INRIA, the French national research institute for digital science and technology, is seeking a highly motivated PhD candidate to join our team in the field of lattice dynamics and noise control. The successful candidate will work on the ANR-JCJC Archi-Noise project, which aims to develop novel metamaterials for noise and vibration...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    Context and benefits of the positionThe successful candidate will be part of a research team focused on designing and developing reliable hardware accelerators for deep neural networks. The goal of this PhD project is to investigate the impact of hardware faults on the accuracy of DNNs and to propose novel fault-tolerant architectures.Key...


  • Rennes, France INRIA Temps plein

    Contexte et atouts du poste Inria is the French national research institute for digital science and technology. This research center for scientific excellence is on the frontline of digital transformation in Europe and conducts a world-class research covering a wide range of high-impact scientific disciplines: international and industrial...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    About the RoleWe are seeking a highly motivated and creative PhD student to join our team at INRIA Rennes, within the TARAN team. The successful candidate will be involved in common initiatives with other members of the FAIRe project.Job DescriptionThe position is focused on investigating the performance impact of using low-precision arithmetic in the...


  • Rennes, Bretagne, France INRIA Temps plein

    Context and Key Aspects Requirements: The position involves full-time research for 3 years in the research center, and the candidate will be paid according to the French salary regulations for PhD students. The work will be carried out in English, and the Ph.D. position is full-time for 3 years (standard duration in France). The project aims to...